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2012.06.11 16:59
Faculté des Sciences de Tunis의 S. Haddad 교수님을 초빙하여 아래와 같이 특별세미나를 개최합니다.
학과 구성원 여러분의 많은 참석을 부탁 드립니다.
아 래
1. 일시: 2012년 6월 19일(화) 11:00 ~ 12:00
2. 장소: Presentation Room in Samsung Library (2nd floor on the north side)
3. 초청연사: Prof. S. Haddad (Faculté des Sciences de Tunis)
4. 제목: Inhomogeneous organic superconductors: role of disorder and magnetic field
5. 초록: Several experimental studies in low dimensional organic superconductors have given evidence for a phase
segregated state where superconducting coexist with and non superconducting domains. The superconducting
properties are found to be strongly dependent on the amount of disorder introduced in the sample regardless its
origin. The suppression of the superconducting transition temperature Tc shows clear discrepancy with the result
expected from the Abrikosov-Gor’kov law giving the behavior of Tc with impurities. Based on the time dependent
Ginzburg-Landau theory, we derive a model to account for the striking feature of Tc in organic superconductors for
different types of disorder by considering the segregated texture of the system. We also address the possibility of
enhanced upper critical field and Nernst signal in a stack of superconducting slabs alternating with
nonsuperconducting domains. This enhancement is ascribed to the superconducting fluctuations which become
more important as the dimensionality of the system is reduced. We derive, as a function of the superconducting
slab thickness L, the upper critical field Hc2 along the slabs and the Peltier coefficient on which depends the
Nernst signal. We show that Hc2 exhibits an upward curvature in the two dimensional (2D) limit where the
interplane coherence length ξ is smaller than the superlattice periodicity D = L+d, d being the size of the
nonsuperconducting domain. In this limit, Nernst signal is found to be strongly enhanced compared to the 3D case.
The results are discussed in
connection with experimental observations in quasi-1D organic superconductors and superlattices of high-Tc
films.