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4시 20분부터 제1과학관 31214 e+강의실 앞에서 다과를 준비하오니 많은 참석 부탁드립니다
아 래
제목: "Einstein was wrong?"--Two-proton spin- correlation measurement for EPR paradox.
연사: 사카이 히데유키 교수(RIKEN, 성균관대학교)
일시: 2010년 10월 8(금) 오후4:30
장소: e+첨단강의실 (31214호실)
초록: We have carried out the spin-correlation measurement
of two protons in a spin singlet state aiming to test
the EPR paradox presented by Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen
in 1935. The EPR proposed a thought experiment in which
they showed according to quantum mechanics that the result
of a measurement of an entangled quantum system performed
on earth, for example, can instantaneously influence the
result of a measurement performed on the far distant Galaxy
regardless of the distance. This of course contradicts
with the theory of special relativity by Einstein,
no information can be transmitted faster than the speed
of light. Therefore EPR argued that quantum mechanics
must be incomplete.
In 1964, Bell found an extremely important inequality
which is the embodiment of the EPR arguments.
The prediction of the spin-correlation by the Bell's inequality
is different from that by the quantum mechanics so that
we can test experimentally which assertion is right
by the measurement.
After a short introduction of the EPR paradox, I try
to explain how we realized almost pure spin singlet state
of two protons experimentally and how we measured the spin
polarizations of two protons followed by the result.